#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Python script to control fan ON/OFF in a solar air heating panel.
Three temperature sensors are connected measuring the inlet 
(=outsside ambient temperature), temp_in
and inside room temperature (temp_room)
and the high temperature near the outlet of the solar array (temp_out). 
The temperature is logged and saved to a txt file.

@author: Lennart Kühlmeier
"""
import os
import glob
import time
from time import strftime

#Control parameters
max_temp_in=22 # Fan stops when temp_in>max_temp_in
fan_on_delta=10# Fan starts when temp_array>temp_in+fan_on_delta
fan_off_delta=5 # Fan stops when temp_array<temp_in+fan_off_delta

# Kernel module loading  
os.system('modprobe w1-gpio') # registers the new sensor connected to GPIO4
os.system('modprobe w1-therm') # adds the temperature support
# All recognized onewire addresses are now found under: /sys/bus/w1/devices/
# To list:
#cd /sys/bus/w1/devices/
#ls
#wiringPI commands to set the GPIO pin for the relay as output and low (=off) 
os.system("gpio -g mode 22 out") # Set GPIO22 as output

base_dir = '/sys/bus/w1/devices/'
# 28-00000549843c is the high temperature sensor placed inside the solar array.
# 28-000005893e8a is the sensor located outside near the intake on the array.
# 28-0000054e585e is the sensor placed inside measuring room temperature. 
 
# Functions to read temperature from sensors################
def read_temp_raw(device):
    f = open(device+ '/w1_slave', 'r')
    lines = f.readlines()
    f.close()
    return lines
 
def read_temp(device):
    lines = read_temp_raw(device)
    while lines[0].strip()[-3:] != 'YES':
        time.sleep(0.2)
        lines = read_temp_raw(device)
    equals_pos = lines[1].find('t=')
    if equals_pos != -1:
        temp_string = lines[1][equals_pos+2:]
        temp_c = float(temp_string) / 1000.0
        return temp_c
###########################################################

#Control loop. Very simple. Thins are kept in Kelvin. I know. No need but the
#engineering mind can only cope with absolute temperatures
# The '28-XXXXXXXXX' are the addresses of the temperature sensor. 
# Find your own like this:
#cd /sys/bus/w1/devices/
#ls
temp_room = read_temp(glob.glob(base_dir + '28-0000054e585e')[0])+273
temp_in = read_temp(glob.glob(base_dir + '28-000005893e8a')[0])+273
temp_out = read_temp(glob.glob(base_dir + '28-00000549843c')[0])+273

if temp_room<max_temp_in+273:
    if temp_out>temp_room+fan_on_delta:
        os.system("gpio -g write 22 1")
    if temp_out<temp_out+fan_off_delta:
        os.system("gpio -g write 22 0")
if temp_room>max_temp_in+273:
    os.system("gpio -g write 22 0")